Product Overview

 

Epoxy resin bushings provide rigid mechanical support and electrical insulation for live conductors passing through grounded barriers, such as switchgear metal compartments and power transformer tanks. Fabricated via Automatic Pressure Gelation (APG) or vacuum casting, these components maintain dielectric integrity under continuous operating voltage while withstanding electromechanical forces generated by short-circuit currents.

 
  • LV Insulating Epoxy Bushing
    Application: Box-type distribution transformer
    Original: Hebei, China
    Certification: ISO9001 , ISO14001,etc.
    Price: Negotiable
    Material: Copper,Epoxy
    Current: 630A~9800A
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  • Bushing with Epoxy
    Rated voltage:2.5kV
    Rated current:5200A
    Power frequency withstandvoltage:12kV/1min
    Lightning impulse:45kV
    Cantilever tolerance:3150N
    Creepage distance:≥61mm
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  • Panel Mounted LV Epoxy Bushing
    Rated voltage:2.5kV
    Rated current:3500A
    Power frequency withstandvoltage:15kV/1min
    Lightning impulse:45kV
    Cantilever tolerance:3150N
    Creepage distance:≥70mm
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  • Flange Type LV Epoxy Bushing
    Rated voltage:2.5kV
    Rated current:5200A
    Power frequency withstandvoltage:12kV/1min
    Lightning impulse:45kV
    Cantilever tolerance:3150N
    Creepage distance:≥61mm
    view more
  • Epoxy Bushing for Transformer
    Application: Box-type distribution transformer
    Original: Hebei, China
    Certification: ISO9001 , ISO14001,etc.
    Price: Negotiable
    Material: Copper,Epoxy
    Current: 630A~9800A
    view more
  • Epoxy Resin Bushing
    Application: distribution transformer
    Original: Hebei, China
    Certification: ISO9001 , ISO14001,etc.
    Price: Negotiable
    Material: Copper,Epoxy
    view more
  • Epoxy Resin Cast Bushing
    Application: distribution transformer
    Original: Hebei, China
    Certification: ISO9001 , ISO14001,etc.
    Price: Negotiable
    Material: Epoxy
    view more
  • Castable Bushing Epoxy
    Rated voltage:2.5kV
    Rated current:5200A
    Power frequency withstandvoltage:12kV/1min
    Lightning impulse:45kV
    Cantilever tolerance:3150N
    Creepage distance:≥61mm
    view more
 
 
Product Types & Construction
 
01/

Indoor Wall Bushings: Bisphenol-A epoxy formulations utilized in medium-voltage air-insulated switchgear (AIS) up to 40.5 kV, featuring smooth external sheds and high flexural rigidity.

02/

Outdoor Post/Wall Bushings: Cycloaliphatic epoxy resin (CER) systems providing ultraviolet (UV) stability and track resistance for unshielded substations and pole-mounted apparatus.

03/

Transformer Plug-in Bushings: Single-phase or multi-phase monoblock designs interfacing oil-immersed distribution transformers with external cable connectors per governing standards.

04/

Construction & Working Principle: An electrolytic copper or aluminum conductor stem is chemically bonded and encapsulated within a mineral-filled epoxy matrix. This void-free structure equalizes local electric field distributions, provides a structural barrier against gas or oil leakage, and prevents internal corona tracking.

 

Low Voltage Epoxy Bushings

 

Key Features

Dielectric dissipation factor (tan delta) <= 0.005 at 50/60 Hz
Partial discharge (PD) magnitude <= 5 pC at 1.2 Ur
Cantilever breaking load rating up to 15 kN per IEC 60137
Glass transition temperature (Tg) >= 105 degrees C verified via Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)
Hydrophobic surface retention under heavy pollution conditions (for CER variants)

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter

Specification Range

Rated Voltage (Um)

12 kV to 40.5 kV

Rated Current (Ir)

Up to 4000 A (higher ratings available for transformer monoblocks)

Power Frequency Withstand Voltage

28 kV to 95 kV (1 min)

Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage (BIL)

75 kV to 185 kV (1.2/50 microseconds)

Resin Matrix

Acid anhydride-cured Bisphenol-A / Cycloaliphatic epoxy

Inorganic Filler

Silane-treated micro-silica (>= 65 percent weight ratio)

Governing Standards

IEC 60137, IEC 60270, IEEE Std 386

Material Compliance

RoHS and REACH compliant raw materials

 

 

Applications

Air-Insulated Switchgear (AIS) busbar compartments and partition walls
Gas-Insulated Switchgear (GIS) interface modules and gas-tight barriers
Power and distribution transformers (oil-to-air and plug-in configurations)
Ring Main Units (RMU) and load-break switch modules
Outdoor reclosers and sectionalizer junction boxes

Epoxy Bushing for Transformer

 

Manufacturing & Quality Control

Raw Material Degassing

Automatic metering and vacuum mixing of epoxy resin, hardener, and surface-treated silica filler under < 1 mbar pressure to maintain moisture content below 0.05 percent.

APG Injection Molding

Hydraulic clamping units ranging from 50 t to 300 t injecting compound into pre-heated aluminum molds at controlled temperatures (+/- 2 degrees C) to manage exothermic reaction rates.

Thermal Curing

Multi-zone programmable ovens eliminating internal residual stresses through regulated heating and cooling gradients.

 

Inspection Protocols

 

 

100 percent routine partial discharge screening inside Faraday cages using IEC 60270 measurement circuits, with individual factory test reports provided per batch.


Power frequency high-voltage dielectric tests.
Ultrasonic phased-array non-destructive testing (NDT) to inspect internal homogeneity and conductor bonding.
Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) dimensional verification of mounting PCD and insert thread tolerances.

 

Customization

 

 

Conductor Integration

Custom-machined copper stems configured with straight, angled, or flat pad terminals.

 

Geometrical Adaptations

Non-standard creepage lengths, custom flange bolt patterns, and integrated current transformer (CT) mounting seats built to customer CAD specifications.

 

Capacitive Grading

Integration of internal capacitive grading foils for high-voltage applications (> 72.5 kV) to control radial and axial electric field distribution.

 

 

FAQ

 

Q: How do you eliminate micro-voids during the APG casting process?

A: Vacuum preparation of the mixed resin compound removes entrapped gases prior to injection. The aluminum mold is maintained at precise thermal setpoints, and material is injected under constant hydraulic pressure to compensate for volumetric shrinkage during the gelling phase.

Q: What differentiates Bisphenol-A epoxy from Cycloaliphatic epoxy for outdoor use?

A: Bisphenol-A resin provides optimal mechanical strength and indoor dielectric stability. Cycloaliphatic formulations lack benzene rings in their backbone structure, delivering inherent UV stability, arc track resistance, and weatherability required for unprotected outdoor environments.

Q: What short-circuit mechanical stresses can these bushings handle?

A: Conductor cross-sections and body profiles are engineered to withstand specified short-time withstand currents (e.g., 31.5 kA / 3 s). Mechanical bending moments are validated through finite element method (FEM) analysis and destructive cantilever load verification.

Q: What documentation is provided with delivery lots?

A: Shipments include individual routine test records for partial discharge values (pC) and power frequency withstand voltage, dimensional inspection sheets, and material Certificates of Analysis (COA) for resin and filler lots.

Q: What is the production lead time for custom designs requiring new tooling?

A: Tooling design, Moldflow simulation, CNC machining of steel molds, and first-article sample fabrication require 4 to 6 weeks. Mass production schedules are initiated upon formal customer sample approval.

Q: How is insert pull-out strength guaranteed for threaded brass/copper inserts?

A: Threaded inserts are mechanically anchored, knurled, or cross-pinned to the primary conductor stem prior to mold placement. Routine pull-out verification tests ensure retention forces exceed standard tightening torque limits.

Hebei Anmei Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd. is one of the most professional epoxy bushing manufacturers and suppliers in China, specialized in providing high quality products and service. Please feel free to buy customized epoxy bushing made in China here from our factory. Contact us for quotation.

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